广西农业机械化发展路径研究

Development Path of Agricultural Mechanization in Guangxi

摘要:

农业机械化是转变农业发展方式、提高农村生产力的重要基础，是实施乡村振兴战略的重要支撑。没有农业机械化，就没有农业农村现代化。习近平总书记指出要大力推进农业机械化、智能化，给农业现代化插上科技的翅膀;党的二十大提出要加快建设农业强国，实现中国式现代化，为新时期农业机械化全程全面高质量发展提出了更多更新更高要求。为加快广西农业机械化向全程全面高质高效发展，本文在总结全球与我国农机化发展现状趋势的基础上，通过对广西甘蔗、水稻、柑橘和茶叶等主要作物生产机械化的调研，分析了广西农机化发展的现状和需求，梳理了广西农机化存在的问题，提出了发展思路、重点任务和举措建议，以推进广西多样性特色作物生产机械化更快更好发展，提升农业综合生产能力和竞争力。

关键词:广西农机化发展;现状与问题;对策与建议

Abstract:

Mechanization of agriculture is an important foundation for transforming the way of agricultural development and improving rural productivity, and it is an important support for implementing the rural revitalization strategy. Without agricultural mechanization, there can be no agricultural and rural modernization. The 20th Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to speed up the construction of an agricultural power and achieve Chinese-style modernization, and put forward more updated and higher requirements for the comprehensive and high-quality development of agricultural mechanization in the new era. In order to accelerate Guangxi’s agricultural mechanization to a full, comprehensive, high-quality and efficient development, the current situation and trend of agricultural mechanization development in the world and China were summarized, the current situation and demand of Guangxi’s agricultural mechanization development were analyzed through the investigation of the production mechanization of major crops such as sugarcane, rice, citrus and tea in Guangxi, the existing problems in Guangxi’s agricultural mechanization were sorted out, and development ideas were put forward. In order to promote the faster and better development of the production mechanization of diverse characteristic crops in Guangxi, and improve the comprehensive agricultural production capacity and competitiveness，suggestions and measures were put forward.

Key words:agricultural mechanization development in Guangxi;current situation and problems;measures and suggestions